– Plagiocephaly (flat head) or other cranial asymmetries.
– Head rotation or tilting of the head to the same side.
– Congenital or acquired torticollis
– Atypical movements: scooting on buttocks, walking on tiptoes.
– Developmental coordination disorder (dyspraxia).
– Preferential use of one side of the body.
– Delay in the development of motor skills such as rolling over, crawling, sitting, standing or walking.
-Altered muscle tone (hypotonia/hypertonia).
-Cerebral palsy.
-Congenital or acquired torticollis.
-Scoliosis, kyphosis, or other postural atypies.
-Postural atypies in sitting or standing positions, e.g., sitting in a W position, knees turned inward.
– Decreased muscle strength, difficulty with endurance or coordination activities.
– Difficulty in physical education classes.
– Difficulty in learning to ride a bicycle.